The Los Angeles Rams' Elusive Search for Tight End Excellence

 By John Turney 

Tyler Higbee

Throughout their storied franchise history—spanning Cleveland, Los Angeles, St. Louis, and back to L.A.—the Rams have boasted legendary talents at skill positions, especially at running back and wide receiver. Icons like Eric Dickerson, Marshall Faulk, Steven Jackson, even Dan Towler and Tank Younger can be included. At receiver, Elroy Hirsch, Tom Fears, Isaac Bruce, Torry Holt and Cooper Kupp have etched their names into NFL lore.

Yet, one position has consistently lagged behind: tight end. While other teams have produced Hall of Fame-caliber players who revolutionized the role, the Rams' tight ends have often been serviceable at best, rarely rising to elite status. This lack of production isn't just anecdotal; the numbers paint a clear picture of underachievement. With all-time franchise leaders posting stats that wouldn't crack the top 50 league-wide, the Rams' tight end woes highlight a historical blind spot in an otherwise decorated offensive group. In fact, the Rams' all-time tight end "room" might be the worst in NFL history.

With the 2026 NFL Draft looming and in some pre-draft chatter, it is reported that the Rams like Kenyon Sadiq, the University of Oregon tight end, who has tremendous athletic ability for his position. Some suggest that if the Rams don't get the wide receiver they want, Sadiq could be a viable option.

But we will know that in a couple of days. What we do know is the Oregon youngster is taken by the Rams and turns out to be great, an All-Pro, he will be the first in Rams history. The first. That is how poor the tight ends of the Rams franchise have been.

The Early Years: Modest Beginnings and Rare Bright Spots

The Rams' tight end history dates back to their Cleveland days in the 1940s or before but that is because all ends were "tight," so it's important to understand that the position we are talking about is a player attached to the line of scrimmage with a receiver flanked out wide.

Early on, teams would motion a running back to the outside to "flank" the end who was right next to an offensive tackle. A little later, teams would just position someone on the outside, creating a "flanker" and a "tight end." 

It's a little more detailed than that, but if you have questions, direct them to T.J. Troup; he'd have the best idea, via film study, as to who did what when but suffice it to say it was not a light switch turning on the idea of a tight end/flanker situation to create a strong side of an offense, it was more like a dimmer switch and the light was fully on, by and large by the early 1960s.

So we are discussing the modern tight end, to be sure.

The Rams first began to be a proponent of a tight end, as we understand it today, in the 1950s. But various players filled the role. Likely, 1957 was when the Rams committed someone to play tight more often than in previous seasons. That player was Bob Boyd, yes, he of elite speed. He would play tight and Hirsch would play left outside and Leon Clarke would play right outside. 

The previous year, the Rams used a slot formation, primarily with Hirsch and Clarke outside and Tom Fears playing the slot, either side, so 1957 was noticeably different and it could be said the tight end was born that year, as far and the Rams are concerned, but of course, they didn't abondon the slot formation, you could see Boyd playing the slot in 1957 as well. Further, late in the year, rookie Lamar Lundy seemed to get quite a lot of snaps, and usually was attached at the line of scrimmage, additional evidence the Rams wanted to play in a pro formation more than in the past.

Bob Boyd at tight end in 1957

Again in 1958, Lundy played tight most of the time and made some fine plays, but in 1959, there was a change: Leon Clarke moved inside, and Lundy moved to defense, where he became a Pro Bowl defensive end. Though the Rams would still more often than not use three backs, one of them might be wide on one play; on another, he might play a wing or a flexed tight end. Usually, the "tight" end was Del Shofner coming in for left outside to play tight, or Jim Phillips doing the same from the right. But when they did commit to a game plan involving a pure tight end, we saw Clarke there.

So it is debatable if Boyd or Clarke were modern tight ends. Lundy seems like he was on the line (nearly) all the time. So it is likely that Lamar Lundy was the initial Rams tight end, though with nuance.

Through the early 1960s, they didn't use a tight end much; they continued with three backs with one of them moving around. Pervis Atkins played a multi-faceted role of wing, tight end and slot receiver (and occasional halfback) and was the closest thing the Rams had to a tight end, but it was not a full-time thing by any means.

John Adams

Things changed in 1963 when they traded a second-round pick for John Adams, who'd been Mike Ditka's backup in Chicago after converting from fullback. At 6-foot-3, 235 pounds he was a big body, and could handle the blocking duties to make a running game work, which the Rams were presumably doing to follow up running back Dick Bass's 1,000-yard season in 1962.

The available film shows that Adams was essentially a full-time tight end, not moving around like Atkins and the previous guys did. So, for how we define tight end these days, if you don't count Lamar Lundy in 1958 (or Boyd in 1957), he is probably the first guy to play the position for the Rams and not play in the slot at least a little. 

Regardless, that did not last long.

Adams lost his job late in the 1963 season to converted linebacker Marlin McKeever. And by 1964, McKeever was "the guy" at the end of the line. Adams retired; so it seems the Rams didn't get good value for their second-round pick, did they? But don't worry, it wouldn't be the last time the Rams tried to import a tight end and didn't get the performance they'd hoped.

Marlin McKeever

For a few years, McKeever played decently, becoming the first and only Rams tight end to get a Pro Bowl invite. But it's a bit dubious, the year he went, 1966, he didn't have a Pro Bowl-worthy season, playing only half the season at tight end and spending most of the early part of the year back at linebacker. His 1964 and 1965 seasons were better but he didn't get any individual honors. 

The 1965 season was interesting in that it was the first year that the wide receivers would exchange sides. Before it was the left- and right end and various things inside, including usage of a tight end. The arrival of Tommy McDonald changed that. He was a wide receiver who would follow the tight end, meaning if it was strong right, the tight end would be on the right and McDonald, the flanker, would also be. And Jack Snow would be the split end on the left. 

If McKeever went left, so would McDonald and Snow would switch sides as well. As much publicity as Crazylegs Hirsch gets credit as the NFL's (and Rams) first flanker, the film shows that honor as far as the Rams go to McDonald.

Billy Truax

While in Los Angeles, McKeever's replacement, Billy Truax, stands out as one of the earliest notable contributors. Truax amassed 2,177 receiving yards over 94 games, along with 180 receptions and 16 touchdowns—solid numbers for the era, but hardly dominant. His 16 scores were the most by a Rams tight end until it was broken in 1991. Truax got some All-Pro votes but never enough to rise to the level of second-team All-Pro and Truax's career stats—180 receptions, 2,177 yards and 16 touchdowns—underscore the position's limitations. Why? Because they were club records until recently.

Bob Klein, who was a 1969 first-round draft pick, took Truax's position but was not utilized much as a receiver. And this is where it gets tricky. He was a good tight end, but most of the time, he was a sixth offensive lineman. On occasion, you'd see him, almost mockingly, referred to as a "loose tackle" rather than a tight end. There was talk of moving him to tackle at one point; he was that good a blocker. But he was traded to the Chargers and his replacement, Terry Nelson, was kind of the same kind of player, mostly a blocker who was not going to make your eyes pop at the stat sheet.

Bob Klein

Oh, the Rams tried to get more production from the tight end position, but never succeeded. For example, in 1977, they signed Charle (spelled that way at the time) Young, who'd been a Pro Bowler for the Eagles. He was essentially traded for Ron Jaworski, though officially, both players played out their options and signed with the team the other guy left.

Charle Young

Young, however, was not a terrific blocker and was used in passing situations, but not a ton. After he left the Rams, he caught passes in San Francisco and Seattle like he did in Philly. His Rams years just pale in comparison. Young maintained the Rams didn't use him right. He might be correct, but it came to blocking skills, not receiving.

In that same year, the Rams signed or traded for guys who they thought could give a better option on passing downs, among them Oscar Roan, Walter White (not that one) and Henry Childs. All three of them had at least one good NFL season, White and Childs a few that if they had occurred on the Rams would still rank high in single-season stats for a tight end. Unfortunately, though all three ran well, none of them did anything for the Rams, with Childs being the only one who even made the roster.

In 1982, the Rams traded for Mike Barber, and before he hurt his knee in 1984, he had a couple of good years. In 1983, he caught 55 passes (the club mark for a tight end until 2019), blocked well for Dickerson and was a second-team All-NFC selection, one of the few postseason honors Rams tight ends have ever received.

He hurt a knee early in 1984 and his replacement was David Hill, who was more in the Bob Klein mold, a loose tackle, if you will. Hill was one of the best blockers at his position ever, was never going to threaten defenses in the passing game but he was vital in Eric Dickerson's success.

And the next guy was Damone Johnson, was a Hill clone in terms of roles. Johnson was used as a receiver some, though. He set a franchise touchdown record for tight ends with 18 scores in the late '80s and early '90s, only to be surpassed later, of course. Then the Rams got another similar guy, Pat Carter, to play the loose tackle.

Damone Johnson (left) and Pete Holohan (right)

Here is a curveball. 

Often in the 1980s era, the Rams used two tight ends, one who'd be more of an H-Back or "U-back" as they called it. They didn't call it "12" personnel, but it was the one-back offense teams used back then. The spot could be played by a fullback or tight end. But like in the past the Rams tried to get a playmaker at tight end and to play that second tight end U-back they traded for Tony Hunter, which was the pattern we saw with Charle Young, Road, White, Childs, etc., and Hunter got off to a decent start as a "move" tight end (Hill was on the line) with a 50-catch season. However, injuries ended his career prematurely so the pattern of not getting a lot from acquired tight ends continues, though not Hunter's fault. Just call it part of "The Curse of the Rams Tight Ends." 

Another attempt to get a playmaker was when they traded for the Chargers' Pete Holohan; they'd have a third-down tight end, often playing in the slot. Holohan's hands set him apart. Jim Everett has said Holohan had the best hands he ever saw, regardless of position. Holohan was basically a third-down receiver, though. He wasn't sticking his nose into a defensive end and driving him out of a hole. That was Johnson's job. But in his role, in three Rams seasons, Holohan averaged just over 50 catches and close to 550 yards per season. 

The Rams would draft Troy Drayton in 1993 to be the "answer," someone who would be a full-time tight end, not just a receiver, not just a blocker. He had talent but never reached the heights expected. He was a Pro Bowl alternate a few seasons, but never got an official invite to Hawaii. After a few seasons, he was shipped off to Miami for a tackle who didn't make the team. He was just okay, never really being the Rams' version of Ozzie Newsome as it was hoped. His career totals of 108 catches, 1,064 yards and 14 touchdowns would be a single season for guys like the new breed of tight ends.

Leon Clarke (left), Troy Drayton (middle), Ernie Conwell (right)

Drayton was replaced by Ernie Conwell (who the Rams tried to make into a fullback) from 1996 to 2002, providing consistency with his route-running and hands, earning the Ed Block Courage Award for perseverance after injuries. He was even a second-team All-Pro, the highest honor for a Rams tight end ever) one year during the "Greatest Show on Turf" era, when the Rams' offense exploded under Kurt Warner. 

These players were integral to team success, yet none approached the production of contemporaries like Shannon Sharpe or Tony Gonzalez, who were redefining the position with 1,000-yard seasons on a regular basis.

The Modern Era: Incremental Improvements, Persistent Shortfalls

Post G.S.O.T., again the Rams tried, but the pattern still held. Draftees like Lance Kendricks (2011-2016) brought versatility, excelling in both blocking and receiving, but his career highs hovered around 500 yards per season. Free agents like Randy McMichael and Jared Cook were supposed to be the answer to the decades-long riddle of why the Rams' tight ends were never up to snuff.

Cook, in three seasons in a Rams uniform, averaged just under 50 catches for just under 600 yards and just under 3 TDs per season. McMichael, per 17 games, averaged 40 catches, 425 yards and two TDs. Kendricks' numbers were about the same as that.

As you can see, once again, these are NOT Pro Bowl numbers.

Enter Tyler Higbee. 

Drafted in 2016, over the last decade Higbee has rewritten the franchise record books, becoming the all-time leader in receptions (386), receiving yards (3,949), and touchdowns (27). His consistent work ethic and reliability earned him a contract extension, and he played a key role in the 2021 Super Bowl victory. Yet, even Higbee's impressive resume pales in comparison to league standards. His 17-game averages were 48 catches, 486 yards and three TDs.

For context, the NFL's all-time tight end receiving yards leaders include Gonzalez (15,127 yards), Jason Witten (13,046), and Travis Kelce (over 11,000 and climbing)—figures that dwarf Higbee's total.

Under head coach Sean McVay, the Rams have emphasized tight ends more creatively, using multiple-TE sets to exploit mismatches. Recent additions like Colby Parkinson (free agent), who, believe it or not, holds the team record for TD receptions in a single season with eight. Yes eight. The team record is eight. Let that sink in.

Davis Allen (fifth-round pick) and 2025 second-round draftee Terrance Ferguson show promise, but production remains modest as McVay moved from 11 personnel to 12 or even 13 in a shift in philosophy. Ferguson got off to a slow start but began to make some special plays as his rookie season progressed, finishing with 11 receptions for 231 yards and 3 touchdowns.

The future? The Rams have the 13th overall pick in the upcoming 2026 NFL Draft and there is some buzz on the Rams fans' and on national social media about Oregon tight end Kenyon Sadiq being on the Rams' radar. We have no idea, but he seems to have the right stuff to get the Rams off the TE schneid. He is a tremendous athlete and even is a good blocker, a college blocker that is. It will remain to be seen if he can do it on an NFL level. He looks more like a "move" tight end, someone who can play flexed, in the slot, or wide, and that is kind of the role Ferguson is envisioned having. But that's all speculation; we have to wait until this Thursday to get some answers.

Looking Ahead: Can the Rams Break the Cycle?

As the Rams continue to evolve under McVay, there's optimism. The 2026 offseason could see investments in young talent or free agents to bolster the group. With a quarterback like Stafford slinging passes, the potential for a breakout tight end exists. Until then, the position remains a historical footnote in a franchise known for offensive fireworks—a reminder that even great teams have their Achilles' heels. For Rams fans, the wait for a truly dominant tight end continues, but in a league where the role is more vital than ever, change may be on the horizon.

As of now, Higbee has to be considered the best tight end in franchise history, yet he never got an invite to the Pro Bowl (even as an alternate) nor received votes for All-Pro.

Maybe Ferguson will be the true breakout guy, and if he can catch 75 passes for 735 yards and nine touchdowns, he'd own the franchise record in all three, for a single season. And probably wouldn't make the Pro Bowl. To break out, seems like a Rams tight end, at some point, needs to top 1,000 yards. We'll see.

Or perhaps Kenyon Sadiq might be the star the Rams have searched for and never found, though most Rams fans, we think, would prefer a wide receiver at 13th overall, but you never know.

We'll see. 

R.I.P. Rod Martin (1954–2026)

 By John Turney

Roderick D. Martin, the hard-hitting right outside linebacker who spent his entire 12-year NFL career with the Oakland/Los Angeles Raiders, passed away on April 18, 2026, at the age of 72. The Las Vegas Raiders announced his death the following day, stating in a release, "The Raiders Family is deeply saddened by the passing of Rod Martin, a standout linebacker and key player on two Super Bowl championship teams..."

No official cause of death has been publicly disclosed.

Born on April 7, 1954, in Welch, West Virginia, Martin played college football at USC before being selected by the Raiders in the 12th round of the 1977 NFL Draft. As the story goes, head coach John Madden called his friend John Robinson, then head coach at USC, looking for overlooked talent in the later rounds. Robinson replied that Rod Martin was better than anyone still available. Madden listened—and the Raiders got a steal. Martin’s draft stock was not as high as might have been expected because at that time he weighed in at about 208 pounds.

It was not a bump-free road to Raiders stardom, however. 

He showed well enough in the 1977 training camp that the San Francisco 49ers were willing to give up a draft pick for him. He was with the 49ers for a couple of weeks before being waived. It wasn’t until December that the Raiders re-signed him, and beginning in 1978 he was on his way. That year he played both outside linebacker and filled in at both inside linebacker spots (Mike and Rover in Oakland's terminology) when starters went down.

The year after is when Martin (maybe around 218 pounds by them) quickly developed into a versatile and productive starter at linebacker. He excelled against the run, showed reliable coverage skills, and was a dangerous blitzer. Over his career, he recorded 56½ sacks, forced 14 fumbles (with 10 recoveries), intercepted 14 passes, and scored six defensive touchdowns plus two safeties.

Perhaps most importantly, he was a key part of two Raiders Super Bowl championship teams: Super Bowl XV (1980 season) and Super Bowl XVIII (1983 season).

His most famous performance came in Super Bowl XV against the Philadelphia Eagles, when he picked off Ron Jaworski three times—still, after 45 years, an NFL record for interceptions in a single Super Bowl game. Many argued (us included) that he should have been named MVP of that contest.

At least the performance got him on the cover of Sports Illustrated, and given the stature of that magazine at the time, it is something. 

More than a coverage backer and more than a blitzer, he was an every-down linebacker who was on the field in the Raiders' nickel (Bandit) and dime (Pirate) packages. He would be a star in today’s NFL given his skill set, as an ideal off-ball linebacker in probably a Lavonte David-type role, we’d surmise.

Prior to the NFL, Martin was a solid player at USC—a 1975-76 Trojan letterman—and USC went 19-5 during his career. As a senior in 1976, he made 97 tackles, recovered five fumbles, recorded four pass deflections, and one interception. He also led the Trojans in tackles for loss that season with 17 for 85 yards.

The 1976 All-Conference first teamer helped USC finish 17th in the final AP poll in 1975 and second in 1976. The Trojans played in the 1975 Liberty Bowl and the 1977 Rose Bowl.

Martin earned significant individual recognition during his prime. Here is a thumbnail list of them:

1981: Second-team All-Pro (NEA)
1982: First-team All-Pro (NEA); also Second-team All-Pro
1983: UPI AFC Defensive Player of the Year; multiple All-Pro selections (including NEA and Sporting News) and second-team on the AP team; All-AFC (UPI, PFW)
1984: Consensus First-team All-Pro (AP, PFWA); All-AFC (UPI); Pro Bowl
1985: Second-team All-AFC (UPI); Pro Bowl alternate

It could be argued that his outstanding performance in Super Bowl XV jumpstarted his postseason honors, as we can  that that his all-star run began in 1981 and continued through 1985. However, he was just as good in 1979 as he was in those other years, but the NFL was deep with outstanding outside linebackers at the time, and beating out Hall of Famers Jack Ham, Robert Brazile, Ted Hendricks, and others was a tall order. So he likely had to wait his turn to get invites to Hawaii and votes for All-Pro. In that 1979 season, Martin totaled 115 tackles with 11.5 of them behind the line of scrimmage, not counting his eight sacks.

In all, during his twelve seasons he played in 165 games (147 starts), made 996 total tackles (751 solo), recorded 56.5 sacks, picked off 14 passes, fell on 10 loose balls, and had eight defensive scores, including four pick-sixes and two scoop-and-scores.

Perhaps even more impressive were his playoff performance numbers. 

In 12 games (11 starts), Martin was in on 69 tackles, 52 of them solo. Two of those were on special teams in a playoff game in Baltimore. He had the three interceptions in the Super Bowl and was credited with four other pass breakups. He recorded four sacks in playoff games, forced three fumbles, and recovered one. The man with giant hands—Lyle Alzado once said it was like shaking hands with a cow, comparing Martin’s mitts to an udder!—was a big-time player in big-time games.

Despite all that, Martin never received any serious Hall of Fame consideration. He appeared on the preliminary list three times as a modern-era candidate and has received no attention as a senior candidate either. Maybe that should change.

Martin was the classic late-round success story: undrafted-caliber talent who became a cornerstone of one of the most physical and successful defenses of his era.Rod Martin will be remembered as one of the great low round draft gems in NFL history, a clutch performer on the biggest stage, and a reliable force for the Silver and Black throughout the late 1970s and 1980s.

Rest in peace, #53.

His defensive stats, per NFL Gamebooks.

Ravens Add Uniforms and Tweak Old Ones

 By John Turney 

Much of the design of the Ravens' uniforms remained the same, with only the number trim tweaked while keeping the font the same. The basics of purple, black and white jerseys mixed with pants of the same three colors has been around, some of them since the beginning of the franchise, or agt least when the Browns moved to Baltimore in 1996 and changed their name and colors.

However, new helmets were added to the mix, a purple lid with gold facemask and a black on black alternate helmet with their alternate logo.

Apparently, they are calling the black-one-black "Darkness," with the all-black helmet to top it off.

Okay, fine. Whatever. 

Here, you can see the different trim on the numbers and little feathers around the collars of the purple, white and black jerseys—

And here is a shot where you can see one of the bigger differences, the pants striping. Let's just be grateful there is stiping, and this is workable, as part of the update/modernization. 

Our take is there is nothing wrong with these, nothing wrong with an update, but you kind of get this feeling when you see them: 

Per the Ravens, the purple over white and white over purple will be the usual and the secondary purple "Purple Rising" and the all-black "Darkness" will be the alternates.

As we said, nothing bad here, liked them before and like them now. The tweaks maybe update them a bit, so maybe take a B to a B+ or maybe a B+ to an A-, something like that. Maybe you think differently, but we'll see how much the mix-and-match and if they wear all 12 possible iterations. That will be the make-or-break for these kits. Some of them are very good. Others, well, not so good, yeah we are talking to you purple over black and black over purple!

Uniforms: Commanders -- Two Out of Three Ain't Bad

 By John Turney 

In the last couple of days, the Washington Commanders unveiled a new set of uniforms, two of which are patterned after the old Washington Redskins uniforms introduced in 1979 -- uniforms beloved by Washington fans.

And now they are back, sans the helmet. Plus a black over black kit with a similar logo, but with a spear through ti that has drawn some ire online, but in this day and age, you have to take the good with the bad.

At least the black uniform follows the same striping as the burgundy and white.

These are the old uniforms, the ones the franchise had great success wearing. As you can can see, except for the helmet, they are almost exact duplicates. 

So, the trend back to the middle continues. For a long time Nike went to extremes, with uniforms far outside the NFL mainstream and now the pendulum is swinging back. That is good for the aesthetics of football. No, it can never be the same; the design of the helmets and jerseys, how the sleeves are, the fit, all that does not allow for the same, exact thing to be had. But the trend gets these things as close as they can, given the circumstances and that's a good thing.

Grade: B+

Rams New Uniform Tweaks: And Upgrade

 By John Turney 

The Rams call the "bolder," but they just removed the nonsense. The wordmarks everywhere, the gradient numerals, the split horn shoulder stripe. All those things are better. The egregious horn on the helment, though, remains. 

Gone are the grey uniforms, the so-called "bone," and replaced by white pants and that, too, is an improvement. SO, no grey over grey, no grey over yellow and no grey over blue. Gone. All gone. 

Good.

The short horn was not going to change; they are just too committed to it, so that is life -- you can't have everything, but overall, these look like modern updates of the old Rams uniforms and that is a good thing. 

The bottom line is that these are an upgrade. Slowly but surely, the Nike design of the last decade and a half is being reverted to more classic looks or what amounts to modern versions of classic looks.

The Browns, Jaguars, Lions, Falcons, Commanders and now Rams, some of the worst things Nike did, are now all gone.

Good.

However, there is more. The Rams also posted that there are two more uniforms coming this summer. Speculation is that one will be a yellow jersey to celebrade the days of Crazylegs Hirsch, Tom Fears, Bob Waterfield, Norm Van Brocklin, Deacon Dan Towler, Tank Younger. 

We'll see.

Grade: B (pending the two new kits yet to be released)

The Packer Crew at County Stadium – Not Milwaukee’s Best

 by Nick Webster

Researcher Eric Goska has spent decades chronicling the history of the Green Bay Packers using Books, journalists' notes, media guides, film, and, of course, play-by-plays. In all his studies, Goska has been able to use film to fill in gaps in play-by-plays, but to also to make corrections when they are erroneous; and boy are there opportunities for corrections.  

It’s not quite the national debt clock, but the corrections already number in the 100’s – many as far back as the 40s and 50s, but some as recently as the 1980’s.  And these are not just judgment calls, “Hey, I think John Anderson has more to do with taking down the ballcarrier than Mike Douglass”, these are out-and-out errors.  Some errors are a distinction without a difference, e.g., Charles Johnson’s September 9, 1979, sack of Archie Manning should have been credited for three yards rather than two, but some matter.

In his research, Goska has found that an error in the press box, never corrected, allowed Doug Martin to be the lone leader in QB Sacks in 1982. We’ve done a lot of work on sack stats – if you’re here, you probably know that already – and there was historically lots of leeway in how particular teams counted them.  

Finally, in 1982, the NFL decided that individual sacks would be an official stat with consistent rules and accounting. The League actually trailed the CFL, which officially started keeping track in 1981.  But 1982 was an unusual season, marred by a player strike which shortened the season to a mere nine games.  In such a small sample size, single games or outliers can have outsized effects, and this was certainly the case for the sack title. The anointed sack-champ in ’82 was Viking DE Doug Martin, topping the league with just 11.5 sacks in the shortened season. 

Martin was a solid pass rusher and notched a total of 61.5 sacks over his 10-year career, all with the Vikings.  But the third-year player had only notched five and six sacks, respectively, in his Rookie and Sophomore seasons heading into 1982.  But in ’82, with a mere nine games to play, Martin led the NFL with the lowest leading number in history, and more than half of his 11.5 sacks were in just two solid games. Martin notched three sacks twice in a game at Detroit in the Silver Dome, but also in a game at The Packers in Milwaukee County Stadium. The Packers used their same “professional” crew in the County Stadium Box as they did in Lambeau, and the errors travelled with them.  

In the waning moments of the second quarter, Lynn Dickey dropped back and was slammed to the turf by Defensive End Randy Holloway and Doug Martin. His happy compatriot pumps his fist in the air from ~five yards away.  The announcers Frank Gleiber and recently retired Joe Greene call out Holloway, “I mean, no one touched Randy Holloway, number 75.” One last play, a desperate bomb to James Lofton and the half was over.  But the Packer crew didn’t see it that way; from their perch in County Stadium the Packer crew credited Doug Martin with the downing of Dickey.  And by the time the game came to a close, with 2 others to his credit, Martin had a three-sack game.

A little over a month later, the strike-shortened season became the first NFL season to stretch into the following year. On Jan 2, 1983, going into the final weekend of the season, Philadelphia Eagle Dennis Harrison and Doug Martin were tied for the League sack lead with 10.5 each. But at Home against the Giants – with Doug’s brother George on the opposing team – Harrison would get shut out, staying at 10.5. Doug Martin had till the following day with his Vikings hosting the Cowboys on Monday night in a game famous for a different reason.  

A few days earlier, on December 30th, a hole was torn in the roof of the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, and only after emergency repairs and re-inflating the massive dome could the Monday night game proceed.  Doug Martin took advantage of the opportunity. In the 3rd quarter, Martin knocked the ball loose from Danny White’s grip, notching an 11.5 sack and claiming the sack title.

But the November 21st phantom sack awarded to Martin over Holloway was never corrected.  Check any source, NFL.com, Pro-Football-Reference, anywhere you look, that was a three-sack game for Martin, Holloway notching none. We were tickled a few years back to see Bubba Baker’s reaction to the recognition of his 23-sack 1978. We wonder what Dennis Harrison might think if he knew he was rightfully the co-owner of the 1982 NFL sack title?  Can we guarantee that every sack in every gamebook from the early years – including the unofficial history pre ’82 – is correct? Of course not.  There will be other errors, some we will find and correct, some we won’t. Of course, a sack or two here and there won’t invalidate the overall dominance of a Deacon Jones, a Reggie White or a Doug Atkins; but leaders matter, and the record should reflect that in 1982 the sack title was co-owned.

In the years that followed the Quarterback sack started to garner more attention.  Credit Mark Gastineau’s antics, Lawrence Taylor’s greatness and the rivalries in the NFC East between Reggie White, Dexter Manley and Taylor.  By 1986, there was a huge rivalry among the NFC East pass rushers. After week 13, Manley led the league with 17.5, Taylor was right on his heels with 16.5 and Reggie was training with just 12.  But over the final three games, Taylor notched four to Manley’s one, taking the league lead and the NFL Defensive Player of the Year as well as the AP Most Valuable Player award, the last defender to do so.  Reggie picked up six sacks in the final three weeks to reach 18, just a half sack behind Manley. 

The race was on, and the numbers counted.  

Beginning in 1987, Elias, official keeper of the League’s numbers, began issuing “corrected” Gamebooks in mid-week. Errors could be corrected – and often were – a meaningful portion of corrections came on sacks, and we’re better now for the scrutiny.  Unfortunately for Dennis Harrison, the change didn’t come around nearly soon enough. 

More Lavonte David Love – and a Comparison

By Nick Webster

Today, Lavonte David, an all-time great Tampa Bay Buccaneer, retired from the NFL rather than move elsewhere, but will he eventually have to suit up with a different look in Canton? Sadly, I think the likelihood is no, as David is one of the most underrated players in a generation. He is harmed by playing in a small market, by playing at a non “premium” position (whatever that is) by playing in an era when Pro Bowl and All-Pro voters get confused about off-ball versus on-ball OLB’s by coming out of the draft in the same season as Luke Kuechly, Bobby Wagner and Demario Davis (man, was the LB position stacked in 2012) and by speaking softly and letting his play do the talking.

The consensus top off-ball LBs of the era are Luke Kuechly and Bobby Wagner, each were fantastic linebacker, team leader, and star player on Super Bowl-winning teams. David himself has a claim to fame on all these dimensions, though his leadership role on the Buccaneer defense is overshadowed by a guy named Tom Brady. Comparing these great LB’s, David’s numbers stand up well. Look at just how similar David and Wagner’s numbers are – yet Wagner is frequently discussed as “future Hall of Famer” Bobby Wagner. 

The only categories where Wagner has a meaningful lead are on overall tackles (much of which is a vestige of the Seahawks press-box being liberal with assists as Wagner’s ~300 TT lead drops to 22 when you’re counting solo tackles) and QB Hits. David, quite simply, made bigger more impactful plays, more sacks, more forced fumbles and more stuffs (tackling a runner or receiver for a loss).

**You will notice slight differences between the above numbers and those published by John Turney in his salute of David earlier today. Note that two TTs of David’s were made on special teams (these are only on defensive plays) and a couple of plays where play-by-plays were updated on stuffs.

His EPA – Expected Points added – and WPA – Win Probability added – are similar but better. His Defeats, plays for negative yardage or plays resulting in turnovers, including stops short of a first down on third or fourth down, are far higher. David produced.

So, David compares favorably with “future HOFer” Bobby Wagner, but really, Luke Kuechly is the class of the era, right? Kuechley, deservedly, received a nod from the Hall this past year – we cheered it and think he should have been first ballot. But let’s compare just the eight years that Kuechly played to the first eight seasons of David’s career, certainly Luke outplayed him over that period ... think again.

Over their first eight seasons, Luke also led David in TT’s, though in this case, David had MORE Solo Tackles than Kuechly (724 to 690). Kuechly legitimately separated himself in pass D, and this was real, but also a function of the scheme, which more frequently had David covering back in the backfield and Kuechly covering TEs running the seam. Outside of this, David leads in practically every category, even if only slightly.

So, he compares favorably in his era, but where does David fit among the all-time greats?  Well, using play-by-play data, David is the seventh leading tackler of all-time, six tackles behind all-time great Derrick Brooks.  

In stuffs, which we defined earlier, he is literally ranked second all-time behind Junior Seau and ahead of third-ranked Bruce Smith – both first ballot HOFers. Finally, David’s 33 FFs are FAR ahead of any known values of top off-ball LB’s all-time, Dick Butkus - and let’s be clear the record is incomplete – is documented by us (after lots of research) with 27 FF’s, Ray Lewis (well documented) 21, Jack Lambert (quite well documented) 18, Mike Singletary 14, Derrick Brooks 25, etc., etc., etc.

So, should David go from wearing Creamsicle Orange in Tampa to Gold in Canton? It’s our belief that he should. Is he an all-time great, perhaps, but is he a great of his era absolutely? The Hall that has room for Deacon, Gino and Reggie also has room for Claude Humphrey. The Hall that has room for Night Train, Mel Blount and Deion also has room for Lem Barney. And that same Hall that has room for Jack Ham, Derrick Brooks and Bobby Bell also found room for Dave Wilcox – and it needs to find room for Lavonte David too.

Lavonte David Retires: Pro Football Journal’s Tribute to a Tackle Master and One of the Most Underrated Defenders of His Era

 By John Turney 

Tampa Bay Buccaneers legend Lavonte David officially announced his retirement from the NFL on March 24, 2026, after a remarkable 14-year career spent entirely with the franchise that drafted him. At 36 years old, the 12-time team captain and longest-tenured player on the Bucs roster walks away as one of the most consistently productive and versatile linebackers of the modern era. We at Pro Football Journal have long maintained that he has been one of the most criminally underrated defenders of his generation.

David was selected in the second round (58th overall) of the 2012 NFL Draft out of Nebraska. He stepped in immediately as the heartbeat of the Buccaneers’ defense, earning PFWA All-Rookie honors and never relinquishing his starting role. Across 215 games and 215 starts, he compiled 1,716 combined tackles, 42.5 sacks, 14 interceptions, 73 passes defensed, 33 forced fumbles, 21 fumble recoveries, and 145 run/pass stuffs. He earned a Super Bowl LV ring in 2020, first-team All-Pro honors in 2013, two second-team All-Pro selections (2016 and 2020), and a Pro Bowl nod in 2015.

Those numbers, impressive as they are, only begin to tell the story. For more than a decade, we have highlighted David’s excellence through film study and advanced metrics that truly reveal his impact.

In our September 2024 piece “What We’re All Missing About Bucs’ Lavonte David,” we pointed out that he has been perpetually overlooked by AP All-Pro voters and Hall of Fame discussions, yet the plays that actually win football games paint a far different picture. 

David has repeatedly led the league—or finished near the top—in run/pass stuffs (tackles for loss or minimal gain at or behind the line of scrimmage), a metric we track closely at Pro Football Journal, thanks to Nick Webster. His ability to diagnose plays instantly, pursue with outstanding speed, and finish in the backfield against both the run and in coverage has been elite for years.

We've written then that “he has been so good for so long but always seems to be overlooked.” That sentiment held true across multiple seasons. In our All-Pro selections, we gave him first-team four times and second-team three times. Additionally, we named him All-NFC ten times (nine of those first team). Only Pro Football Focus picked him about as often for “alls”, choosing him five times for their All-Pro team, but at least they outdistanced AP and PFWA.

When assembling our 2010s All-Decade Team, we selected David as our Will linebacker and called him one of the top three linebackers of the decade. We noted that the Hall of Fame would almost certainly favor traditional middle linebackers, but when judged by actual production, David’s body of work is undeniable.

In pieces on unsung tackle masters, we have ranked him seventh all-time in authentic play-by-play tackles in the post-1999 era and second only to Junior Seau in career stuffs with 145, while tying Seau for the most seasons with double-digit stuffs (eight). “His impact stands out beyond volume,” we have written repeatedly, urging evaluators to focus on the tape and the numbers rather than market size or team wins and losses.

David’s versatility has always set him apart. He could cover like a defensive back, blitz with precise timing, and—most impressively—stuff runs with the instincts of a throwback 1990s great. We have often described him as a modern-day “poor man’s Derrick Brooks.” However, that may be shorting David with that observation. There are some things he did better than the Bucs Hall-of-Fame off-ball linebacker, blitzing for example, but in terms of perceived careers, if you just go by the All-Pros/Pro Bowls, then yeah, David does look poor in comparison, but in our view, not in skill.

Even in his final seasons, he continued to produce efficiently, climbing all-time tackle charts with legitimate, reviewed statistics and defying the effects of age. Off the field, David embodied leadership as a 12-time captain chosen by his teammates. In his emotional retirement press conference, he spoke movingly of his parents’ sacrifices, the joy of fatherhood, and playing the game for the pure love of it. “God is amazing,” he reflected on a journey he never imagined would last 14 years in one place.

As the Buccaneers turn the page without their longtime defensive anchor, our verdict at Pro Football Journal remains unchanged: Lavonte David was an elite, durable, playmaking linebacker whose sustained excellence belongs in the conversation with the very best of his generation. The Hall of Fame may take its time—voters have missed on him before—but the tape, the advanced stats, and the respect of those who study the game most deeply do not lie.

Thank you, Lavonte. Fourteen years of quiet, relentless greatness. One of the true tackle masters of the modern NFL. You will be missed on Sundays, but your legacy at One Buc Place—and on our pages—is secure.

Career stats—

A Texas-Sized Trainwreck: Dual Perspectives on the 1952 Dallas Texans Books

Book Reviews

By Jim Holt 

“Dallas Texans”…The response from the general follower of pro football will be either “don’t you mean the Houston Texans?” or “never heard of them.”

To most fans interested in the history of the game, the response is, “That’s the team that became the Kansas City Chiefs.”

Truly fanatical (like everybody here at PFJ) NFL devotees know the Texans went broke only halfway through their single year … road team … had Art Donovan and Gino Marchetti …upset the Bears in Akron, Ohio, on Thanksgiving for their only win … maybe recall the Steve Sabol feature from the 1980s.

Serendipitously, TWO books on the 1952 Dallas Texans have been recently published!

Take a look:

"Wards of the League: The Untold Story of the First NFL Team in Dallas" - Mike Cobern, 221 p. TCU Press (2024)

Giles Miller was the scion of an apparently wealthy but (as it turned out) decaying Texas textile empire founded by his father.  Raised in an environment of western-style opulance, Miller attended the best schools, had membership in the most prestigious clubs in Dallas, and rubbed shoulders with the movers and shakers of Texas business and politics.  

Author Coburn recounts the journey to the eventual discovery of Miller’s privately rare and unpublished  1972 memoir, “The Dallas Texans Saga: Or At the Time the New York Yanks Became the Baltimore Colts.”  Having never operated any business and lacking experience in management, when Ted Collins abandoned the money pit that was the Yanks and sold the team back to the league, Miller hit on the “it seemed a good idea at the time” of bringing the NFL to football-crazed Texas. Commissioner Bert Bell offered the team for $100,000, and in January 1952 Miller bought the franchise for and to Dalas.. The chronology remains opaque, but at some point, Bell informed the Texans that their obligation included an additional 200 grand that the Yanks still owed to Yankee Stadium for a long-term lease.  

In order to fund the unanticipated new financial burden (and more importantly) to get operating capital (which any business person would have forecast), Miller turned to his well-to-do cronies within the Dallas establishment as potential investors. None took advantage of the “opportunity.”

Miller’s memoir portrays Bell as unsympathetic to his situation and describes multiple conversations where he describes Bell as hectoring and scolding rather than offering support and/or advice.

Coburn does a fine job chronicling the day-to-day development of front office and business activity through the late winter and spring.  The chronic lack of funds and Miller’s inexperience and naivete color virtually every decision. Almost every assumption or financial projection that the Texans and Miller, including Cotton Bowl leasing arrangements and attendance, turned out to be disastrously wrong.  The Texans went broke and turned the franchise back to the league just 46 days (and only 4 home games) into the 1952 season.

Later chapters describe the “football operations” part of the story and bring out in vivid detail many of the personalities that made up the Texans; Coach Jimmy Phelan’s role in working to build a team more or less from the dregs of leftover Yanks is a particular highlight.

Wards of the League does an excellent job in providing week-by-week reporting of games and the between-game events that led to the demise of the franchise. Poignant and hilarious simultaneously are the chapters detailing the odyssey of relocation to Hershey, Pennsylvania and the subsequent legendary Thanksgiving triumph over the Bears in Akron, Ohio.

Mike Coburn has largely filled a heretofore missing gap in pro football history. While there are a few quibbles that the most nitpicky (or maniacal) might pick (note: discrepancies between roster appendix and PFR), this is a sturdy work and quality effort.  

Grade: A-minus overall

"A Big Mess In Texas: The Miraculous, Disastrous 1952 Dallas Texans and the Craziest Untold Story in NFL History"- Dave Fleming 270 p. St. Martin's Press (2025)

Dave Fleming is also the author of "Breaker Boys: the NFLs Greatest Team and the Stolen 1925 Championship" about the Pottsville Maroons, and here independently recounts many of the events described in Wards of the League.

The tone and focus of Mess differ in significant respects.  Importantly and early on, it identifies George Taliaferro and Buddy Young as arguably the two most significant players on the Texans squad.

Of course, Taliaferro and Young were the two African-American members of the team and the former Yanks were going to be playing in a Jim Crow part of the country.

Fleming explores in detail the history of racism in Texas, pointing out in painful reading how Texas was one of the most repressive slave States leading up to the Civil War, and among the most aggressive in the subsequent enforcement of the apartheid policy that ruled in most of the American South well into the 20th century.  He points out both the popularity of the Ku Klux Klan in Texas and the state’s number of and reliance upon lynchings as tools of racial intimidation.

The Cotton Bowl policy of segregated seating (black ticket holders were limited to certain end-zone sections in the 75,000 capacity venue) was a crucial factor in the Texans' inability to generate attendance.  Black fans who otherwise wanted to see Young and Taliferro were repulsed by the two-tiered status conferred upon them and almost universally boycotted the team; most white fans in 1952 no interest in and wanted no part of watching blacks (they would use a different term) play football.

An additional cultural hurdle (in football-crazy Texas) that Miller had not foreseen but Fleming vividly shares is the power of the Bible Belt.  As late as the 1950s, much of Christian conservatism believed (strongly) that sports events on “the Sabbath” were verboten; pro football on a Sunday was taboo (and somehow unseemly compared to the Saturday college version).

A Big Mess highlights the vast cultural gap between what Giles Miller assumed Dallas would support in 1952 and theJim Crow reality that existed at that time. The sea-change in American historical events that occurred in the following decade plus are not touched on in the book, but the 21st-century reader can vicariously experience a world that (in part at least) is “gone with the wind”.

One thing that detracts from the book is that the text is padded (a lot) with anecdotes about players. There are numerous recountings of “war-stories”, pranks, and silliness. This reviewer usually enjoys this kind of material in a football narrative, but in this case, the stories are almost exclusively retreads of tales Art Donovan tells in his memoir, and several of which take place during his and Gino Marchetti’s days in Baltimore. Four(!) full pages of old Hardy Brown stories who NEVER PLAYED for Dallas simply do not belong in a history of the Texans.

Curmudgeonly grumbling aside, Dave Fleming has provided us a truly enlightening spotlight on the history of the Dallas Texans. Moreover, he makes a vivid case for posterity to recognize George Taliferro as a heroic trainblazier and provides a compelling argument that his HoF candidacy should be
re-assessed. Many who read or are involved with PFJ know that Willie Thrower (53 Bears) is the answer to the trivia question “who was the first black NFL quarterback?”  Fleming informs us that Taliferro had thrown 96 passes in the NFL before Thrower took a snap. 

Grade: B overall

A Look Back at History Made in the 2025 Season: Calais Campbell Becomes the Oldest Player Ever to Block a Kick in an NFL Season

 by Nick Webster

Some records seem like they'll stand forever — buried deep in the statistical archaeology of professional football, known only to the obsessive researchers who catalogue the game's forgotten corners. The record for the oldest player to block a kick in an NFL regular season was one of them. For nearly half a century, that distinction belonged to Ron McDole, a Washington defensive end who swatted a Colts field goal attempt on a November afternoon in 1978 at the age of 39 years and 58 days.

Then came Calais Campbell, and December 2025.

In back-to-back weeks spanning December 14 and December 21, 2025, Campbell — back in a Cardinals uniform at the age of 39 — blocked two kicks, including a Zach Gonzalez extra point in the season's final stretch. The December 21st block, recorded at 39 years and 111 days old, cleared McDole's mark by more than 50 days, settling the matter definitively.

It is, according to my historical blocked kick database underlying this research (4,673 blocks deep from 1920 to date, and growing), the oldest age at which any player has blocked a kick in NFL history.

Who Was Ron McDole?

Ron McDole is not a name that registers easily in the modern football conversation, and that's precisely the point. A defensive end drafted in 1961, McDole bounced from the NFL to the AFL early in the turbulent merger era, spending the bulk of his career with the Buffalo Bills and later the Washington Redskins. He was a skilled pass rusher and a nightmare on the punt and kick coverage units — a player with light feet for his size who understood leverage and timing well enough to make blockers look foolish into his late 30s.

His last recorded block came on November 6, 1978, when he got his hand on a Toni Linhart field goal attempt for the Washington franchise. He was 39 years and 58 days old. The record sat untouched across 47 years and thousands of games.

What Makes Campbell's Achievement Extraordinary

Age records in football tend to belong to kickers, punters, and quarterbacks — positions where longevity is built into the job description. A kick blocker at 39 is a different matter entirely. Blocking a kick requires elite timing, first-step explosion, and the ability to win inside against an offensive lineman in a compact space. These are the exact athletic traits that time erodes first in big men.  You’ll find many kick blockers who compile numbers early, then trail off.

Campbell entered the league in 2008 as a second-round pick out of The U. He spent the better part of a decade as a highly complete defensive lineman among the most complete in the game — a 6'8", 300-pound force capable of collapsing a pocket, stopping the run, and disrupting the kicking game with equal authority. He has blocked 11 kicks across his career, according to the detail log, the first coming in his Arizona debut season, the last arriving in the final weeks of the 2025 season.

That the same player who blocked kicks as a 22-year-old first-year starter is still recording them at 39 is not just longevity — it is sustained elite athleticism across an almost incomprehensible time span.

The Two December 2025 Blocks

The first came on December 14 against Houston, when Campbell got his hand on a Ka'imi Fairbairn 52-yard field goal attempt. He was 39 years and 104 days old — breaking McDole’s almost 50-year-old mark.

Seven days later, on December 21, he blocked Gonzalez's extra point attempt for the Cardinals. He was 39 years and 111 days old, extending the mark even further.

Why This Record Matters

Football history is dominated by the countable, the cumulative, and the season total. Records organized around when a thing happened — the oldest, the youngest, the longest gap — occupy a different register. They're harder to discover, harder to verify, and seldom recognized in real time.

McDole's record survived because almost no one knew it existed. Campbell didn't break it by chasing it. He broke it by still being good enough, at 39, to get off the line fast enough, with enough leverage, to alter a kick —twice— in the final month of a professional football season.

Ron McDole held that distinction for 47 years. Calais Campbell earned it through a career that has refused, for nearly two decades, to stop producing.